What is St. Maarten?
Move aside, Halloween—on November 11, Dutch kids have their own tradition involving collecting sweet treats! St. Maarten is a beloved Dutch holiday where children go door-to-door with handmade lanterns, singing songs in exchange for candy. Halloween isn’t widely celebrated in the Netherlands, but for expat children who also celebrate Halloween, this means double the candy-collecting fun!
St. Maarten has its own unique charm, bringing communities together with a focus on warmth, light, and a little musical magic. If you are new to the Netherlands here is what you can expect and how you can join in on the festivities of the night.
A bit of History: Who Was St. Maarten?
St. Maarten, or Saint Martin of Tours, was a 4th-century Roman soldier turned saint known for his generosity and kindness. According to legend, he famously cut his cloak in half to share it with a beggar in need during a harsh winter. His act of compassion became a symbol of giving and community, inspiring celebrations in his honor. November 11 is St. Maarten’s feast day, celebrated in several European countries, including the Netherlands, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Slovakia.
In the Netherlands, children go door-to-door with lanterns, singing for treats, while other countries may host feasts with roasted goose, parades, or processions. Although each country has unique customs, the themes of light, community, and sharing are central across all these traditions.
Preparing for St. Maarten: A Guide for Parents
For expat parents, St. Maarten is a great chance to join in a beloved Dutch tradition. Here’s what to keep in mind for tonight:
You can expect some gentle knocks on your door: Throughout the evening, children, often with their families, will go door-to-door in their neighborhoods singing St. Maarten songs. It’s a friendly, community-centered celebration, without costumes or tricks like Halloween.
Not to worry if you are not participating. Just like with Halloween children will usually knock on doors in the neighbourhood they know are participating. Some households may leave a porch light on or decorate with a lantern near the door as a signal that they’re handing out treats. If you’re happy to participate, consider leaving your front light on to let children know they’re welcome to knock! Or if you prefer to wait until next year to join in you can leave your porch light off and your curtains drawn. It’s up to you!
What to Have on Hand:
Treats: Stock up on individually wrapped candies, chocolates, or small treats to hand out. Typical Halloween style treats.
Lantern Supplies (Optional): If you have young children they will likely have made lanterns as an activity at school. If you’d like to make lanterns at home, you can find DIY kits or basic supplies at stores like Hema or Action. To ensure safety for children, battery-powered lights are recommended for homemade lanterns.
Kids’ Guide: What to Do and What to Expect
If you’re celebrating St. Maarten with your children for the first time, here’s what you can do:
Lanterns at the Ready: Most kids will have made their lanterns at school, but if they haven’t, you can buy a kit. Their lantern will be their “ticket” for collecting treats.
Learning a Song: Instead of saying “trick or treat,” children sing a St. Maarten song at each house they visit. Most schools teach a few of these songs, but if you want to practice your Dutch you can also practice at home. One simple song to start with is:
“Sinte, Sinte Maarten / De koeien hebben staarten…” you can the find it online.
Collecting Treats: When your child knocks on doors and sings, they’ll likely be met with smiles and a treat. It’s a friendly, welcoming tradition that neighbors enjoy as much as the children.
A Cozy Atmosphere: The evening can be chilly, so dress your child warmly in layers and a scarf. St. Maarten is a social event as much as it is about treats—children will enjoy the warmth of walking with friends and family as they sing and collect goodies together.
Conclusion
St. Maarten is a celebration of light and sharing that’s especially meaningful as the days grow shorter and colder. It’s a wonderful opportunity for expats to experience Dutch culture and connect with their neighbors. Whether you’re handing out treats or simply enjoying the atmosphere, let yourself be swept up in the warmth and joy of this special Dutch tradition.